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Understanding and Treating Skin Tags

Understanding Skin Tags: What They Are and How to Remove Them

Skin tags are small, soft growths that hang off the skin. They often appear on areas where skin rubs together, like the neck, armpits, groin, and under the breasts. While they are harmless, they can cause discomfort or self-consciousness. If you have skin tags, you are not alone. Many people develop them, especially as they age.

What Are Skin Tags?

Skin tags, or acrochordons, are benign growths made of collagen fibers, blood vessels, and skin tissue. They feel soft and can range from tiny to about the size of a pencil eraser. Though their exact cause is unclear, factors like friction, genetics, and hormonal changes can contribute. People with diabetes or obesity often notice skin tags more frequently. Pregnant women may also develop them due to hormonal shifts.

Are Skin Tags Dangerous?

Skin tags are not dangerous. They do not turn into cancer or cause health problems. However, they might get irritated or snagged by clothing or jewelry, which can hurt. In such cases, removal may bring relief.

How to Remove Skin Tags

You can choose to leave skin tags alone, but if you want them removed, several options are available. Here are the most common methods:

  1. Medical Removal
    Dermatologists use quick and effective procedures to remove skin tags. These methods include cutting them off (excision), freezing them with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy), or burning them off (cauterization). These treatments usually cause little to no scarring.
  2. Over-the-Counter Solutions
    Many stores sell skin tag removal kits. These products often use freezing or chemical treatments to dry out the skin tag, causing it to fall off after a few days. Follow instructions carefully to avoid damaging surrounding skin.
  3. Home Remedies
    Some people try natural solutions, like applying apple cider vinegar or tea tree oil. While these methods may work for small skin tags, they are not scientifically proven and can irritate your skin.

When to See a Doctor

If a growth changes in color, shape, or size, consult a doctor. It may not be a skin tag but another type of skin growth that requires medical attention.

Tips for Prevention

While you cannot completely prevent skin tags, reducing friction on your skin might help. Keep your skin clean and dry, wear loose-fitting clothes, and maintain a healthy weight to minimize rubbing.


Skin tags may seem annoying, but they are common and harmless. If you choose to remove them, safe and effective methods exist. Always consult a professional if you feel unsure or want expert advice.

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